حضارة أوربا.. الصناعة التعدينية في ألمانيا وبريطانيا. إقامة اليونانيين الحضارة الميسينية. انتشار الأبجدية الفينيقية والنقود من آسيا الصغري

اخر تحديث:2026-01-25

كتب بواسطة:

World Wonderful

جاديسكوم

محتويات المقال

وصلت الصناعة التعدينية إلي ألمانيا وبريطانيا سنة 2000ق.م. وأقام اليونانيون الحضارة الميسينية سنة 1400ق.م. وهذه الحضارة إنتقلت لشمال وغرب أوربا. وفي سنة 700ق.م. إنتشرت في أوربا الأبجدية الفينيقية والنقود من آسيا الصغري. وفي القرنين 6- 4 ق.م. قامت الحضارة الإغريقية. وفي القرن الثالث ق.م. قامت الحضارة ظهرت الحضارة الرومانية في شبه جزيرة إيطاليا وظلت حتي القرن الثاني ق.م. وقد إندمجت فيها الثقافة الإغريقية.

حضارة أوربا

كاتب ومدون

World Wonderful

كاتب ومدون في هذا الموقع، يهتم بتقديم محتوى حصري ومفيد للقارئ العربي.

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\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a Adoul \xe0 Fnideq', 'id': 7160082785299614894}, {'title': '\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629: \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629', 'id': 2355311006815209255}, {'title': '\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 ENGAGEMENT ET ATTESTATION SUR L\x27HONNEUR RELATIFS AUX INFORMATIONS D\x27UN V\xc9HICULE', 'id': 8804516518485405020}, {'title': '\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u061f', 'id': 7255878927011957397}, {'title': '\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 Life Kidney Center - Mohandessin, Giza', 'id': 1370060971411541472}, {'title': '\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 Notary Public Rusaifeh - Zarqa', 'id': 6677830220659335389}]}, {'title': '', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'sidebar-widgets', 'id': 'HTML1'}, {'title': '\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'ads-in-post', 'id': 'HTML801'}, {'title': '\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'ads-in-post', 'id': 'HTML802'}, {'title': '\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644', 'type': 'HTML', 'sectionId': 'ads-in-post', 'id': 'HTML803'}, {'title': '\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639', 'type': 'Text', 'sectionId': 'footer-widgets', 'id': 'Text101'}, {'title': '\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-widgets', 'id': 'LinkList101'}, {'title': '\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-widgets', 'id': 'LinkList102'}, {'title': '\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627', 'type': 'LinkList', 'sectionId': 'footer-widgets', 'id': 'LinkList103'}]}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'header-logo', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList3', 'mobile-social', document.getElementById('LinkList3'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList2', 'header-social', document.getElementById('LinkList2'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML4', 'ad-header-pc', document.getElementById('HTML4'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML99', 'ad-header-mobile', document.getElementById('HTML99'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'main-blog-section', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false, 'lightboxEnabled': true, 'lightboxModuleUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/jsbin/3895353702-lbx__ar.js', 'lightboxCssUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/v-css/828616780-lightbox_bundle_rtl.css'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_FeaturedPostView', new _WidgetInfo('FeaturedPost1', 'sidebar-widgets', document.getElementById('FeaturedPost1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList4', 'sidebar-widgets', document.getElementById('LinkList4'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_PopularPostsView', new _WidgetInfo('PopularPosts1', 'sidebar-widgets', document.getElementById('PopularPosts1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'sidebar-widgets', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML801', 'ads-in-post', document.getElementById('HTML801'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML802', 'ads-in-post', document.getElementById('HTML802'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML803', 'ads-in-post', document.getElementById('HTML803'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_TextView', new _WidgetInfo('Text101', 'footer-widgets', document.getElementById('Text101'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList101', 'footer-widgets', document.getElementById('LinkList101'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList102', 'footer-widgets', document.getElementById('LinkList102'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LinkListView', new _WidgetInfo('LinkList103', 'footer-widgets', document.getElementById('LinkList103'), {}, 'displayModeFull'));

حضارة أوربا.. الصناعة التعدينية في ألمانيا وبريطانيا. إقامة اليونانيين الحضارة الميسينية. انتشار الأبجدية الفينيقية والنقود من آسيا الصغري

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